תוכן הסוגיות בקצרה (והמסתעף) מסכת מגילה בעריכת יוסף בן ארזה Dafyomi Advancement Forum of Kollel Iyun Hadaf 140-32 69 Ave. Flushing, N.Y. 11367 Fax: (206) 2020-DAF [323] Tel: 00 (972 2) 651-5004 (aft.) email address: daf@dafyomi.co.il Ask about D.A.F.'s free English study material! יוצא לאור בהשתתפות מכון עיון הדף שע"י כולל עיון הדף ת.ד. 43087 הר נוף, ירושלים פקס: (02) 591-6024 טלפון: (02) 651-5004 בשעות אחה"צ דואר אלקטרוני: daf@dafyomi.co.il המכון מחלק מגוון רב של חומר בעברית ובאנגלית
d"a `k Ð g mitc,dlibn zkqn (srzqnde) mixcp oia * lbxd zqixc ;d`pd xcena xezie ;lk`n epnn xcenl d`pd xcen oia Ðg izy d`exd af oia * (axwiiy cr oaxwa zeixg` aeig) ;'ef ixd'e 'ilr ixd' ;zeacpe Ð '...xtqe eaefn afd xdhi ike' 'eaefn 'd iptl odkd eilr xtke' ;yly d`exl zei`x hlgd jezn xedhl xbqd jezn xedh oia ;hlgen rxevnl xbqen rxevn oia * zeyxc `xwn ;zefefne oiltzl mixtq oia * zeyxc Ð rxevnae afa 'xdhe eicba qake' *.(zepeyl x`ya xeaiva dxeza d`ixw) ;ixar azke,`xwn eazky mebxze mebxz eazky mebxz oeyl ;xzq` zlibne ycwd iazk x`y oic ;mixg` oeylae oteba mixtq zaizk Ðh jlnd inlzl mirayd mebxz * zipeeia daizk xzd * 'xwi' 'mbzt' Ð dlibna z`ixwe zaizk ipic) * my ild`a zti ly ezeiti * (dyw mei ;'d dyrn) mdiiepiye odkl ynyn odk oia ;micba daexnl giyn odk oia * (zepeyl x`ya ycwd iazk dliy oia ;dphw dnal dlecb dna oia dn * oicixen `le ycewa oilrn * xary.milyexil ;e`l m` `eal cizrl dyciw m`d Ð dpey`x dyecw ;dfd onfa eipeg ziaa daxwd * (dfd onfa zepaxw zaxwd) ;iepa zia `ll ycwnd mewna daxwd ;'dlgp'e 'dgepn' ziaa drepv `idy dlk lk * xrv oeyl Ð 'inia idie' * dfd onfa dneg ixr zyecw epi` oex` mewn * eid mig` divn`e uen` ;mi`iape mikln dpnn mi`veie dkef ding ;'ckpe oipe x`ye my laal izxkde' ;mixetd zxb` zyxcl minkgd zfgizt * dcnd on dnkg ozp eiptl aehy mc`l ;'...mkilr 'd yy xy`k dide' ;'...yexa dlri uevrpd zgz '!?dxiy mixne` mz`e mia miraeh ici iyrn' * '...mlira i`qk iznye ;'...dgnye zrce ;dcnd on epi` oex` mewn ;m"ekr zeripv znerl l`xyi ly zeripv :mipipr) *.('xexc xn' ;df znerl df ;yexeyg` dzyna micedid zetzzyd Ði xkf' ;'...epy`xl yep` zakxd' ;'...epgp` micar ik' ;jynd Ð minkgd zeyxc zegizt Ð`i xiy' ;'...dxwnd jni mizlvra' ;'...wwey aece mdep ix`' ;'...l`xyi zial ezpen`e ecqg dqpd e`' ;'...lecb ieb in ik' ;'...mrd gnyi miwicv zeaxa' ;'...epl didy 'd ilel zelrnd dide' ;'...eyixez `l m`e' ;'...mizlrb `le mizq`n `l' ;'...my mzxknzde' ;'...miwl` eteq cre ezligzn Ð '...`ed' * 'yexeyg`' zeyxc * '...mdl zeyrl izinc xy`k 'dpicn d`ne mixyre ray' * 'dfr cre gqtzn' ;'yek cre ecedn' * ewcva / eryxa xv`yla zeierh * '...jlnd zayk mdd minia' * dtika eklny miklnd * oipr) * qxte icn laa ikln zepy oipn * laa zelb zepy miray aeyiga yexeyg`e.(zexecl mixetd zriaw 3
yxcn jynd * '...yxekl,egiynl 'd xn` dk' * jynd Ð dpy miray oeayg Ðai df okenn * izye ly dyper * (yexeyg` dzyna l`xyi xexia) * dlibnd.(minkg zpen` oipra) * ikcxn ly e`ven * y`xa utew heicd ;ond ;drxt za diza * 'icedi' `xwp dxf dceara xtekd lk * jynd Ð dlibnd yxcn Ðbi eilr dlrn ezia jeza dnezie mezi lcbnd lk * minid ixaca epiax dyn ly eizeny (dcil zryn 'm`' my,xeair zryn 'a`' my) ;xzq` `id dqcd * ecli eli`k aezkd ;eizecn lr oec`) * 'eipir wicvn rxbi `l' ;xzq`ae le`ya lgxa dzidy zeripv * lk seq cr eipa ipale eipal wqet mc`l dlecb wqet d"awdyk * (awri ly ezenz lr micar / eicar lr oec` d"awd sivwd * (ixkpl d`eypa zecip oipr) * zexecd lr ond ly ebexhw * l`xyia dknl zncew d`etx * wicv oevx zeyrl mdipec`.('miptl `l` eyr `l') * zne dyn clep xc`a draya * l`xyi zpwz * (`ixeta ineqa oipr ;zilky dxkd znerl ziyeg dxkd) ;zrah zxqd dlecb Ðci oipn * l"egay qp lr lld z`ixw ;mixet qp lr lld * dlibn `exwl mi`iapd recn * odiyrne odize`eap,ze`iapd ray hexit * l`xyil mdl ecnry mi`iapd `l' * edinxi ici lr mihayd zxyr zxfgd * dinxil `le dclegl gly diy`i d`yipe dxiibzd agx ;dpefd agxn e`viy mipdk mde mi`iap * 'iypl `zexidi d`i.ryedil dyrne eiyrny lk ;yxetn `l / yxetn exir myy lk ;ze`iapa eia` mye enyy lk Ðeh zeititi miyp rax` * `xfr df ik`ln * mdn cg`a aezkd jl hxte minezq eizea` yi` zy` ;ikcxn lr dxq`p xzq` m`d) * dlibnd yxcn jynd * mlera eid ick ixkpl dnvr xeqnl yi` zy`l xzen m`d ;dlral zxq`p m`d,xzda zlrapd heicd zllw / zkxa idz l` * gqt ly oey`xa ikcxn ziprz * (zeytp livdl xfrl` iax ixn`n * mlerl dle`b `ian exne` mya xac xne`d lk * jipira dlw zxhrl 'av 'd didi `edd meia' * (min zpizpe dxicw zzity oipr) * `pipg iax mya * (zecnd zxiay zlrn lceba) * ond z` dpnify xzq` dz`x dn *...iav.('eipir cbpk dreny lra d`xi' ;'mlerl dle`b `ian') * (xzq` zlibnay 'jlnd') zyibt * (dxv lkn livdl egka zepaxw ipipr cenil) * jynd Ð dlibnd yxcn Ð fh zxyr z`ixwe zaizk * dxez ef dxe` * ze`xwnd iyxcn ;eig`e oinipa mr sqei xzei dxez cenlz lecb * dxez ly dzin`k dlibna hehxy * '`zfie'c 'e ;ond ipa cenlz xear dwcv) ;m`e a` ceakn xzei...ycwnd zia oipan xzei...zeytp zlvdn.(zqpkd zia oipa e` mixrpl dxez dryae oxgl ezkl zrya awri ly eizepy oeayg * l`rnyi ly eizepy epnp dnl Ðfi.sqei el clepy 4
ipy wxt dlitze rny z`ixw,llda,dlibna Ð rxtnl d`ixw * dzaizke dlibnd z`ixw ipic zxaecn dpi`y oeyl) ;oeyl lka rny z`ixw * zexewne zeyxc ;(oefnd zkxaae) dxez cenlz zevn) ;ycwd oeyla e` oeyl lka dxn`p dxezd lk m`d * (df mewna * odixcqe dlitza zekxa dxyr dpeny zpwz * (dpad `ll xeaica ;xedxda.(ilewtd oerny ;rxtnl `xewd :mipipr) dinec jl' ;dlitza migay ztqed xeqi` * jynd Ð dxyr-dpeny zekxa xcq Ðgi zefrell d`ixw ;mebxz d`xw ;dt lr d`xw * oixza `wezyn rlqa dln ;'dldz dpiy ;drinya e` d`ixwa daiz xqig) * zixey` rnyy freld ;zipeeia d`ixw ;frla 'oibexiq' :miln ixe`a * oibexiq d`xw * 'miknxd ipa mipxzyg`d' * (d`ixwa z` xenbl ick dz`ixwa ddy ;oiqexiqe oibexiq * '`eh`h' 'adi' 'zebelbelg' 'leqlq' dlibn) ;miweqt e` zeize` xteq da hinyd * cigi zrcl yyegd l`eny * dlek * zerxewn e` zeyhyehn zeize` ;(mly oipr da xqg ;dteqa e` dzligza dxqgy d`xw * divg e`xwy xeav `vne zqpkd zial qpkpd ;cg` weqt `xewd da hinyd (xeaick daizk m`d) * daeg ici `vi m`d Ð ddibne dyxec dazek did * mpnpzn * 'jcbp exiyii jitrtre' * azkd on `ly dlibne zefefne oiltz mixtq zaizk *.mixneg x`yae `xwiqae mqa daezk dzid * zefefnae oiltza hehxy jldy jxk oae jxkl jldy xir oa * dlibnd z` miazek mdilre mday mixnegd Ðhi dlibnd z` mc` `xew okidn * xirl jldy xtk oa ;(mipic iwelige zehiy ihxt) xirl dne' ;'...miiwl swez lk z`' * dxqg dlibn ;zezetlie zehiy Ð daeg ici da `veie * oicib iheg dyly,ozyt iheg ;dlibnd zxitz * 'mdil` ribd dne dkk lr e`x xtzd xeiy * (cigiae xeaiva,zxb`k dlibnd zhiyt) ;miaezkd oia daezkd dlibn ed`xd * ziwcq hgn awp `lnk eli`e dyn da crny dxrna xiizyp ilnl` * mixykd * ycgl micizr mixteqdy dne mixteq iwecwce dxez iwecwc dynl d"awd rny z`ixwae dlibnd z`ixwa Ð ofe`l drnyd * dlibnd z`ixwl mileqtde z`ixwa ohw * (dxeza `exwle xeaiv gilyl rney epi`e xacnd yxg iepin) ;zekxaae dyn da ecnry dxrnde xevd zxwp oipr) * (xeaick xedxd m`d) * dlibnd.(edil`e z`ixw onf * jynd Ð ohw z`ixw * jynd Ð ofe`d zrinya mi`pzd zehiy Ðk * mei cbpk mei zxneyl dliahe dxitq onf ;d`fde dliah dlin onf ;meia dlibnd m`d Ð dxezd z`ixw) ;zezetli ;dlila zexykd zeevnde meia zexykd zeevnd hexit zlitz ;miaxrd oia ly cinz xg`le xgy ly cinz mcew sqen oaxw) * (meid lk dpnf iecie' ;dkld gikedl dyrn dcedi iax z`ad :ze`xtxt * (zixgy zlitz mcew sqen.('xyrn 5 oikifad weliqe xeciq ipnf * jynd Ð dlila mzeevny mixace meia mzeevny mixac Ð`k.(mixa`e mialg xhwd ;mixvn z`ivi xetiq,lld,dvn,gqt zlik` onf) *
d"a al Ð `k mitc,dlibn zkqn (srzqnde) iyily wxt axl oipn ;dxez cenilae dxezd z`ixwa dcinr ;ayeie cner dlibnd z` `xewd Ð`k cnr Ÿ dt dz`e' 'xda ay`e' ;rwxw iab lr ecinlzl dpyie dhn iab lr ayi `ly oipn lr dtqed ;miaeh miniae zaya iyingae ipya dxezl milerd oipn * 'icnr,lldae dlibna Ð eicgi miyp` ipy z`ixw * (zay ly dgpna dxhtd) ;mi`exwd * oziiyrl xaer Ð zeevnd zekxa ;dlibnd zekxa * mdinebxzae `iapa dxeza ziaa dxeza mi`xewd zekxa * milerl miweqtd zwelg ;dxezd z`ixwa miweqtd oipn.(ze`xtxt) * mi`xew drax`l dzwelg Ð ycg y`x z`ixw * zqpkd dyxta miligzn oi` * (zehiye mibdpn iwelig) ;jynd Ð ycg y`x zyxt z`ixw Ðak `l dxeza `xewd ;miweqt dylyn zegt dyxta mixiiyn `le miweqt dylyn zegt `lc `weqt lk' ;mi`xew ipyl miweqt dyng za dyxt zwelg ;miweqt dylyn zegti (minrt dnk dyxt dze` lr dxezd z`ixwa dxfg) * 'opiwqt `l op` dyn diwqt miyp aeig) * a`a dryzae xeaiv ziprza ycg y`xa dxeza mi`xewd oipn * dxeza `xw `ped ax * (ycg y`xa dk`ln ziiyr) * (dxezd z`ixw zrinya mc` oi` ;mrd x`yk eipt lr ltp `l ax * dixg`l `le diptl jxia ax ;odk mewna 'dciw' * zikyn oa` lr d`egzyd xeqi` * dprp k"`` eipt lr letil i`yx aeyg gihd lecb mc` ixdy dlrn itlk mixac mc` gihi l` mlerl * 'd`egzyd' 'drixk' minkgd oiay zewelgn) * `axe iia` ly miit` zlitp * rlvpe dlrn itlk mixac.(miievn mipipra oipn ;mi`exwd oipn lr dtqed ;zayae mixetkd mei,aeh meia dxeza mi`xewd oipn Ðbk ziaa z`vle `eal dncwde xegi` * jlnd ipt i`exe sqd ixney ;in cbpk Ð mi`xewd mcew zaye aeh mei ikxva zewqrzd) * t"kdeie (dpyd y`x) zay,h"eia,zqpkd mine`p ;dy`a,xnf ly epi`y lew) * dy`ae ohwa dxeza d`ixw * (zixgy zlitz * `iapa xihtnl miweqtd oipn * dray oipnl dlriy edn xihtn * (mixeriye zegt `di `l dyecway xac lk ;minrhe zexewn Ð l`xyin dxyr mikixvd mixac mila` zkxa,ayene cnrn ;rny lr dqixt ;(dxyr oipnl zay illgn sexiv) ;dxyrn * (dneye ocne` ipipra lewy oic zia) ;mc` zneye zerwxw ziict ;mipzg zkxae.miweqt dylyn zegti `l dxeza `xewd 3
`iapae dxeza Ð d`ixwa belic * `iapae dxeza Ð zg` zaa onbxeznl mi`xew dnk Ðck d`ixw) ;eitk z` `yep `ede daizd iptl xaere rny lr qxet `ed `iapa xihtnd * iptl xearl,rny lr dqixt oiprl Ð `neqe gget,ohw * (dlitzd mcew dxeza ixcb ;mipdk zkxaa 'dperk rney') * mitk z`iype mebxze dxeza d`ixw,daizd iptn mditk mi`yep mpi`y mipdk * 'dlt`a xerd yyni xy`k' * ('dperk rney' oiprl Ð o"itl` o"ipirle o"ipir o"itl`l oixewd * mipic ihxt Ð mda milkzqn mrdy lcpqa ;oireava daizd iptl xaer ipi` xne`d * daizd iptl xearle mipdk zkxa mc` aiig *.adf otiv ;eci qt lr e` egvn lr dpzp ;dlebr ezltz dyerd ;xaer ipi` eze` oiwzyn mxne`dy,dkldk `ly dxeza mipt ielibe zepin ixac Ðdk ;'jingx eribi xetv ow lr' xne`d * daehd lr jxan `edy myk drxd lr jxal lkd * mewn ly eigaya daxnd * (zeevnd inrh oipr ;owd geliy zevn inrha) rny' xne`d * `id `zxhef `zln dyn iabl d`xi ;miny z`xin ueg miny icia mi`xwp el` * 'jlnl Ÿ xiardl ozz `l jrxfn' ;zeixra dpknd * 'micen micen' 'rny z` rced'a `xew didy cg` mc`a dyrn ;minbxzn `le mi`xwp `l,minbxzn `le i`pbl dxeza miaezkd ze`xwn * eizeaeyza xidf mc` `di mlerl * 'mlyexi mixg`l cenil) ;dxf dcear ly zepviln ueg dxeq` zepvil lk * gayl oze` oixewe i`d ;o"iy l"niba diiefal ixy diprney i`pqc o`n i`d * (odilade zexf zezc ipipr.digeayl ixy diprney xityc o`n iriax wxt.(wlnr ziign xg`l dyecw ziipa) * mdinca eyri dn Ð dyecw iyinyz x`ye,zqpkd zia,aegx exkny xird ipa Ðek milyexi m`d ;mirbpa mi`nhn milyexi iza m`d * mikxk ly zqpkd zia zxikn dpil zenewne miza zxkyd ;gafnde ycwnd miiepa eid dlgp efi`a ;mihayl dwlgzp p"kdia zxikn * (cerl ezewwezyd zcn itk mc`l dxez ixac zrtyd) * milyexia eipa` zlihp jxevl zqpkd zia zxizq * xird iyp` cnrna xird iaeh dray ici lr z`eeld ;epekyine ezxkyd,eztlgde p"kdia zxikn * ycg q"pkdia ziipal eivre dyecw iyinyze devn iyinyz * (zqpkd zia zyecw ixcba) ;zqpkd zia ly mipal ;dyecw iyinyzk mpic m`d Ð mixtq oex`e daiz * yinyzc yinyz ;mipic ihxt Ð yinyzk e` xtqdn wlgk zaygp m`d,miqtcend mixtqd zkixk) ;dlwlwzpy daiz * (oey`xd xtqa d`ixwd onfa,cgein ayen lr ipy dxez xtq zgpd) * (dyecw dxez xtqe elay mixtq zegthn * p"kdiaay daiz ici lr d`nehd ipta dvivg yxcnd zian zqpkd ziae zqpkd zian yxcnd zia ziiyr * mda dyri dn Ð dlay.(dyecw iyinyze devn iyinyz :mipipr) * 4
mingx ici lr Ð ryil` izten * dlitz / dxez ea oilcbny mewn Ð 'lecb zia lk' Ðfk dxez cenll `l` dxez xtq mixken oi` ;ycg ea gwil oyi dxez xtq xeknl edn * eab * miaezke mi`iap miynege dxez Ð df iab lr df mixtq zgpd * dy` `yile ewqte zxg` xirl ekldy xird ipa * '`iqeqkec' yexit * exizede exkn ;exizede xirn ;cigil miax ly dyecway xac zxikn * 'xir xag' ;cigia oke ;dwcv mdilr zia zxikn ;edexifgi evxi m`y i`pz lr dxikne mlerl dxikn * dphw xirl dlecb zen` 'ca dpzyd * ziaxa cg` cv * mind ziale dliahl iwqxeal ugxnl zqpkd * lltzne `"c wigxn oizynd,oizyne zen` 'c wigxn lltznd * dltz ly ziiyr ;meid yeciwa dctwd ;xagl my iepik ;mini ekix`d ozekfay minkgd zebdpd u"y zkxa) ;dkxaa mitk z`iyp ;ycew mr iy`x lr driqt ;zqpkd zial `ixcptw `ed drtydd lawn) ;dkxa lr 'xnl oke' ziipr * yxcnd zial dncwd ;(eitk `yepd dlitz ;mini zekix`l zelebqe zebdpd) * (dkxaa enr mixg` qipkdl,dilr milra.(oeinc `ll `ly dndan dlik` ;g"z iptle odk iptl dkxa * jynd Ð 'mini zkx`d dna' Ðgk zelkzqd ;eizecn lr xiarn ;zepzn `pey ;xeziee dlign,mixag ceak ;dizepzn enxed zllw idz l` * yxcnd ziaa dpiy ;zetpehnd ze`eana xedxd ;ryx mc` zenca ihxt Ð leflfe y`x zelw meyn zqpkd ziaa mixeq`d mixac * jipira dlw heicd dqipk ;mdicinlze minkg ;laaay zeiqpk iza ;miayr zyilz ;opaxegae oaeyia ;mipic lye miax ly ctqd ;my `vnpd mc`l `exwl ick e`,minybd e` dngd iptn p"kdial zqipk,dteg zkixr,hxvpew ziiyr,ze`vxd,dlebn y`xa,oikqa p"kdial dqipk) ;cigi devn zcerq zlik`,zqpkd zia ziilre bb,mixkp mr dlitz,milbc ziilz,alk mr xeir ynzynd Ð 'slg `bza ynzy`c' * laa iciqgl l`xyi ux` itiwz oia * ('cke lcxgk mc zth ze`ex elit`y onvr lr exingd l`xyi zepa * zekld dpeyy ina zepzn zlaw :mipipr) * mei lka zekld dpeyd lk * miiwp dray eilr zeayei elby mewn lka *.(epizexeca g"z yeniy ;zetpehnd ze`eana xedxd ;mini zekix`e dzlihp jk dzpizpk' ;dlkd zqpkdle znd z`vedl z"z lehia Ðhk * aizie syc `zyipk iae lvedc `zyipk iaa dpiky * mdnr dpiky Ð l`xyi zeyxcn izae zeiqpk iza micizr * zqpkd ziaa cenil * 'hrn ycwnl mdl id`e' mixd oecvxz dnl' ;'`ai mia lnxkke mixda xeazk ik' * i"`a erawiy laaay `ixcptw ziiyr) ;zqpkd zial `ixcptw ziiyr * `ed men lra Ð xidid ;'mipepab zhiwle zepli` zrihp) ;zexawd ziaa y`x zelw xeqi` * (hrn `xewe ddeyyk eizenda drxnd ixkpa d`gn ;zexawd zia zyecwa i`pz ;eppnfa zexawd ziaa miayr lre milwyd lr mirinyn xc`a cg`a * mdipnfe zeiyxt rax` xcq * (w"diaa * dycg dnexzn oaxw `ade ycg * ycwnae dpicna zepgley zavd ;mi`lkd miyly gqtl mcew gqtd zeklda oil`ey * (ycg y`x zaya cinzd zyxt z`ixw) * xc` ycg y`x zaya d`ixwd xcq ;milwy zyxt idn * zezay izy / mei 'devz dz`e'a dlgy milwy zyxt * legae zaya Ð zah ycg y`xa dxezd z`ixw.(milbc ekeza elzy zqpkd zia) * 5
izn Ð zay axra zeidl lgy xc` ycg y`x * '`yz ik'a dlgy milwy zyxt Ðl 'xekf' mi`xew izn Ð zayae zay axra zeidl lgy mixet * milwy zyxt mi`xew oitwenc mixeta mixet zcerq onf) * (mc` ipa oeylae dpynd oeyla 'jez' zernyn) * zeiyxtd rax` * ycgd zyxte dxt zyxt ze`ixw ipnf * (zaya zeidl lgy zeiprz mixet dkepg g"xa ;zeiyxtd 'c mr reayd zyxt mi`xew m`d * odizexhtde * zixgya zeiprza dxezd z`ixw ;zeiprza meid xcq * mixetkd meie zecnrne zeixr zyxt z`ixw inrh) *.mipnf x`ya milbxa dxezd z`ixw dpyd zeni lka zexhtdde dxezd z`ixw hexit Ð`l zxezay zellw ;zellwa d`ixwa dwqtd * zepaxwd xcqa d`ixw oipr * (t"kdeia mipwf jl exn`i m` * 'dizellwe dpy dlkz' ;mz`ixw ipnf Ð dxez dpynaye mipdk.iyngae ipya,zaya dgpna dxezd z`ixw xcq * dpa miclie xezq * onbxeznl riiqi `l dxeza `xewd * ezgizte xtqd zlilb d`ixwd zekxa xcq Ðal ipic * (zelidw ibdpne miwqetd zehiy) ;lleb lecbd * dniade zegeld zyecw `xewd * ('`xcdc `lw' Ð lew za oipr) ;lew zaa yeniy * ewecide xtqd zlilb ;zecrena dxezd z`ixw * mexr dxez xtq fge`d * dxnf `la dpeye dnirp `la.mei ly epipra miyxece mil`ey ediy l`xyil mdl owiz dyn 6